| Chemical Formula | Solution(%) | Density | Melting Point | Boiling point |
A | | | | | |
Fatty acids (other than Acetic) | | 100 | | | |
Adipic acid | COOH (CH2)4 COOH | 20 | 1.36 | 152 | |
Hydrobromic acid | H Br | 48 | 2,7 air = 1 | -86 | -66.4 |
Hydrobromic acid with Bromine | | 48 | | | |
Carbonic Acid | H2 CO3 | Sat. | | | |
Chromic Acid | H2 Cr O4 | Sat. | 2.8 | 196 | |
Pickling Acid | | Conc. | | | |
Ethylenediamine-tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) | (HOOCCH2)2 N2C2H4 (CH2 COOH)2 | Conc. | | | |
Formic Acid | HCOOH | 10 | | | |
Phosphoric Acid | H3 PO4 | Conc. | 1.83 | 42 | |
Phthalic Acid | C6 H4(CO2 H)2 | Sat. | 1.58 | 191 | |
Maleic Acid | C4 H4 O4 | Sat. | 1.59 | 150 | |
Malonic Acid | CH2(COOH)2 | Sat. | 1.63 | 134 | |
Formic Acid | H COOH | 10 | 1.22 | 8.3 | 100.8 |
Nitric Acid | HNO3 | 98 | | | |
Nitric Acid | HNO3 | 65 | 1.5 | -41.6 | 86 |
Nitrosyl sulfuric Acid | ONOSO3 H+H2 SO4 | 100 | | | |
Palmitic Acid | CH3(CH2)14 COOH | Sat. | 0.84 | 63 | 352 |
Sulfonic Acid | | 100 | | | |
Fuming Sulfuric Acid (Oleum) | H2 SO4 • SO3 | 100 | | | |
Sulfuric Acid | H2 SO4 | 20 | | | |
Sulfuric Acid | H2 SO4 | 96 | 1.84 | 10.4 | >315 |
Succinic Acid | HOOC CH2 CH2 COOH | Sat. | 1.55 | 185 | 235 |
Tartaric Acid | C4 h5 O6 | 50 | 1.76 | 170 | |
Boiling Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Deionized Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Bromine Water | | Sat. | | | |
Condensate Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Cold Wash Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Sea Water | | 100 | 1.03 | | |
Oxidizing Mine Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Distilled Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Water and Chlorine | | Sat. | | | |
Water and Glycerin | | 100 | | | |
Hydrogen Peroxide | H2 O2 | 90 | 1,45 | -2 | 150 |
Heavy Water (Deuterium Oxide) | D2 O | 100 | 1,1 | 3,8 | 101,5 |
Drinking Well Water | | 100 | | | |
Drinking Water | | 100 | | | |
Radioactive Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Domestic Heating Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Brine | | 100 | | | |
Soapy Water | | | | | |
Overheated Water | | 100 | | | |
Water | H2O | 100 | | | |
Waste Waters | | | | | |
Mineral Waters | | 100 | | | |
Alkanes (Paraffins) | Cn H2n+2 | | 0,9 | 60 | |
Alizarin in Methyl Alcohol | | 0.1 | | | |
Aluminum Chloride | Al Cl3 | 25 | 2.44 | 190 | |
Aluminum Fluoride | Al F3 | 20 | 2.88 | | |
Amyl Acetate | CH3 COOC5 H11 | Conc. | 0.86 | | 148 |
Amyl Benzoate | C6 H5 COOC5 H11 | Conc. | 0.98 | | 260 |
Amyl Butyrate | C5 H11 OOCC3 H7 | Conc. | 0.86 | | 150 - 180 |
Ammonium Bisulfite | NH4 HS | 10 | | | |
Ammonium Bromide | NH4 Br | 5 | 2.43 | | |
Ammonium Phosphate Mono, Bi, Tri. | | 10 | 1.8 | | |
Ammonium Nitrate | NH4 NO3 | Sat. | 1.72 | 169 | 210 |
Ammonium Oxalate | (NH4)2 C2 O4 • H2O | 5 | 1.5 | | |
Ammonium Persulfate | (NH4)2 S2 O8 | 10 | 1.98 | | |
Ammonium Sulfite | (NH4)2 SO3 • H2O | Sat. | | | |
Ammonium Thiocyanate | NH4 SCN | 10 | 1.3 | 149.6 | |
Ammonium Sulfide | (NH4)2 S | Sat. | 1.41 | | 150 |
Chromic Anhydride | Cr O3 | Sat. | 2.8 | 196 | |
Maleic Anhydride | C4H2O3 | Sat. | 0.93 | 53 | 200 |
Sulfur dioxide | SO2 | 100 | sıvı. 1.43 | -76 | -10 |
Fermentative Antibiotics | | 30 | | | |
Fungicides | | Sat. | | | |
Antifoulants for heating systems | | 10 | | | |
Aragonite (Calcium Carbonate) | Ca CO3 | Sat. | 2.9 | | |
B | | | | | |
Barium Chlorate | Ba(ClO3)2 • H2O | 20 | 3.18 | 414 | |
Barium Hydroxide | Ba(OH)2 | Sat. | | | |
Barium Monosulfide | Ba S | Sat. | 4.25 | | |
Benzene Dicarboxylic Acid (Phthalic Acid) | C6 H4(CO2H)2 | Sat. | 1.58 | 191 | |
Bonder (PK1 Zinc Phosphate, Potassium Phosphate, Ph=1) | | 10 | | | |
Broths | | 100 | | | |
Bromine in aqueous solution | Br+H2O | Sat. | | | |
C | | | | | |
Coffee (cream of, sugared) | | 100 | | | |
Calcium Carbonate (Aragonite) | Ca CO3 | Sat. | 2.9 | | |
Calcium Fluoride (Fluorite - Fluorspar) | CaF2 | 10 | 3.18 | | |
Calcium Phosphate (meta, mono, bi, tri) | | Sat. | | | |
Calcium Hypochlorite | Ca(OCl)2 | Sat. | 2.35 | | |
Calcium Nitrate | Ca(NO3)2 • 4H2O | Sat. | 1.82 | | |
Bleaching solution | (NaOCL+Na2 CO3+Cl active) | 100 | | | |
Carbon Disulfide and Sulfur | | 100 | | | |
Sodium Chlorite | Na Cl O2 | Sat. | | 200 | |
Active Chlorine (liquid >6 - 8 Bar) | Cl | 100 | liq. 1.46 | -101 | -34.5 |
Chlorine Dioxide | Cl O2 | 100 | | -59.5 | 10 |
Liquid Chlorine | Cl | 20 | 1.46 | -101 | 34.5 |
Coca Cola | | 100 | | | |
Chromates (solutions) | | Sat. | | | |
Chrome Alum | Cr K(SO4)2 • 12H2O | Sat. | 1.8 | 89 | |
D | | | | | |
Deuterium (heavy water) | D2O | 100 | | | |
Diethyl Carbonate | (C2 H5)2 CO3 | 100 | 0.97 | -43 | 126 |
Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) | C6H4(COOCH3)2 | 100 | | 140 | |
Dinitrochlorobenzene and Styrene | | 100 | | | |
E | | | | | |
EDTA (Ethylenediamine-tetraacetic Acid) | (HOOCCH2)2 N2C2H4 (CH2 COOH)2 | Conc. | | | |
Ethyl Carbonate (Diethyl Carbonate) | (C2 H5)2 CO3 | 100 | 0.97 | -43 | 126 |
Ethyl Silicate | (C2 H5)4 Si O4 | Conc. | 0.93 | -77 | 168.1 |
Ethyl Sulfate | (C2 H5)2 SO4 | Conc. | 1.18 | -24.4 | 208 |
Ethylene Glycol | CH2 OH CH2 OH | Conc. | 1.1 | -13.5 | 197 |
Perchloroethylene (Tetrachloro-ethylene) | Cl2 C : C Cl2 | Conc. | 1.6 | -22.4 | 121 |
F | | | | | |
Ferric Sulfate | Fe(SO4)3 • 9H2O | Sat. | 2.09 | | |
Ferrous Sulfate | Fe SO4 7H2O | Sat. | 1.89 | 64 | |
Ferrous Sulfide Sulfide + HCl | | Sat. | | | |
Fertilizers | | Sat. | | | |
Fluoborate Acid solution | | 10 | | | |
Phosphatizers | | 10 | | | |
Phosphates | | 10 | | | |
Liquid Phosphorus | P | 100 | 1.74 | >44.1 | |
Phosphorus Oxychloride | PO Cl3 | 100 | 1.67 | -10 | 107 |
Phosphorus Trichloride | P Cl3 | 100 | 1.57 | -112 | 76 |
G | | | | | |
Gelatin | | 100 | | | |
Triethylene Glycol (TEG) | HO(C2 H4 O)3 H | 100 | 1.12 | -7.2 | 287 |
Animal fat | | 100 | | | |
I | | | | | |
Hydrogen and Water (20+80) | | 100 | | | |
Hydrogen Peroxide | H2 O2 | 100 | Anid. 1.4 | -2 | 158 |
Water-base+A146 inks | | 100 | | | |
Alcohol-base inks | | 100 | | | |
Insecticides | | 100 | | | |
Iodine Tincture | | 100 | | | |
Alkaline Hypochlorites | | 70 | | | |
L | | | | | |
Milk | | 100 | 1.03 | | |
Sewage | | 100 | | | |
Sodium Hydroxide (non-caustic lye) | | Sat. | | | |
P3 lye | | 5 | | | |
M | | | | | |
Magnesium Chloride | Mg Cl2 • 6H2O | 5 | 1.56 | 116 | |
Magnesium Chloride | Mg Cl2 • 6H2O | Sat. | 1.56 | 116 | |
Magnesium Hydroxide | Mg(OH)2 | Sat. | 2.3 | 350 | |
Magnesium Nitrate | Mg (NO3)2 • 6H2O | 10 | 1.6 | 89 | |
Manganous Chloride | Mn Cl2 • 4H2O | 50 | 1.9 | | 87.5 |
Manganous Phosphate | Mn3(PO4)2 • 7H2O | Sat. | | | |
Mercurous Nitrate, Hydrate | Hg(NO3) • 2H2O | Sat. | 4.78 | 70 | |
Methyl Phthalate | | 100 | | | |
N | | | | | |
Naphthalene | C10 H8 | 100 | 1.14 | 80.2 | 218 |
Nickel Acetate | Ni(OOCCH3)2 • 4H2O | Sat. | 1.74 | | |
Nickel Sulfate | NiSO4 • 6H2O | Sat. | 2.03 | | |
Acid Nitrates (36% HNO3+61% H2SO4) | | Sat. | | | |
Nitric Solutions | | 100 | | | |
Nitroso (Nitrosyl Sulfuric Acid + Sulfuric Acid) | ONOSO3 H+H2 SO4 | 100 | | | |
O | | | | | |
Crude Olefins | | 100 | | | |
Oleum (Fuming Sulfuric Acid) | H2 S2 O7 | 100 | | | |
Peanut oil with seeds | | 100 | | | |
Peanut Oil | | 100 | | | |
Tar Oil | | 100 | | | |
Palm Oil | | 100 | 0.92 | 30 | |
Diathermic Oil | | 100 | | | |
Tempering Oil | | 100 | | | |
Non-edible Vegetable and Animal Oil | | 100 | | | |
Octyl Gallate | | Sat. | | | |
P | | | | | |
Melted Paraffin | | 100 | 0.88 | 65 | |
Chlorinated Paraffins | | 100 | | | |
Penicillin (broth) and Sterile Vapour | | 100 | | | |
Crude Oil | | 100 | | | |
Corrosive Crude Oil | | 100 | | | |
PK 1 (Zinc Phosphate + Potassium Phosphate Ph =1) | | 10 | | | |
Tomato Pulp (non-concentrated) | | 100 | | | |
Potassium Acetate | KC2 H3 O2 | 10 | 1.57 | 292 | |
Potassium Dichromate | K2 Cr2 O7 | 20 | 2.67 | 396 | |
Potassium Carbonate | K2 CO3 | 50 | 2.42 | | |
Potassium Chlorate | K Cl O3 | Sat. | 2.33 | 356 | |
Potassium Phosphate (DKP) | K2 H PO4 | 10 | | | |
Potassium Phosphate and Zinc Phosphate | | 10 | | | |
Potassium Nitrate (Saltpeter) | K NO3 | Sat. | 2.1 | 337 | |
Potassium Tetraoxalate | K2 C2 O4 • H2O | 15 | 2.08 | | |
R | | | | | |
Cupric Cyanide | Cu(CN)2 | Sat. | | | |
Cupric Oxide | CuO | 10 | 6.32 | | |
Ketchup | | 100 | | | |
S | | | | | |
Glauber's Salt | Na2 SO4 10H20 | Sat. | 1.46 | 33 | |
Ester Silicates | | 100 | | | |
Slurry | | 100 | | | |
Sodium Alkylsulfate | | 10 | | | |
Sodium Aluminate | Na Al O2 | Sat. | | | |
Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda) | Na H CO3 | Sat. | 2.15 | | |
Sodium Dichromate | Na2 Cr2 O7 • 2H2O | Sat. | 2.5 | 357 | |
Sodium Bisulfate | Na H SO4 | Sat. | 2.1 | 58.5 | |
Sodium Bisulfite | Na H SO3 | Sat. | 1.48 | | |
Sodium Cresylate | | Sat. | | | |
Sodium Phosphate (mono-bi-tri) | NaHPO4 • H2O | Sat. | | | |
Sodium Glutamate | COOH(CH2)2 CH(NH2)COONa | Sat. | | | |
Sodium Hypochlorite | Na O Cl | 20 | | | |
Sodium Metaphosphate | (NaPO3)n | Sat. | | | |
Sodium Nitrite | Na NO2 | Sat. | 2.1 | 271 | |
Sodium Salicylate | HOC6 H4 COONa | Sat. | | | |
Sodium Sulfite | Na2 SO3 • 7H2O | Sat. | 1.59 | | |
Sodium Sulfide | Na2 S • 9H20 | Sat. | 1.42 | | |
Sodium Thiosulfate | Na2 S2 O3 • 5H2O | Sat. | 1.73 | 48 | |
Sulfonates | | 100 | | | |
Chromic Solution | | Sat. | | | |
Sulfonitric Solution | | 100 | | | |
Sorbitol | C6H8(OH)6 | Sat. | 1.47 | 97 | |
Strontium Nitrate | Sr(NO3)2 • 4H2O | Sat. | 2.25 | | |
Fruit Juices + Sulfur Dioxide | | 100 | | | |
Fruit Juices | | 100 | | | |
Vegetable Juices | | 100 | | | |
Orange Juice | | 100 | | | |
Tomato Juice (aqueous solution) | | 100 | | | |
T | | | | | |
Terphenyl | | 100 | | | |
Tetracycline (Antibiotic) | | 30 | | | |
Titanium Dioxide and Water | Ti O2 + H2O | 10 | 3.8 | | |
Trichloroethylene and Infusorial Earth (10%) | CH Cl • C Cl2 | 100 | | | |
Triethylamine | (C2 H5)3 N | 100 | 0.72 | -115 | 89.7 |
U | | | | | |
Egg Yolk | | 100 | | | |
Radioactive Uranyl Nitrate | UO2(NO3)2 • 6H2O | Sat. | 2.8 | 60.2 | 118 |
V | | | | | |
Bleaching Solution | (Na OCl + Na2Co3 + Cl active) | 100 | | | |
Vermouth | | 100 | | | |
White Vitriol (Zinc Sulfate) | Zn SO4 • 7H 2O | Sat. | 1.95 | 100 | |
Pure Vinylidene Chloride (VC) | CH2 C Cl2 | 100 | | -122 | 32 |
W - X - Y | | | | | |
Xylene (Dimethylbenzene) | C6 H4(CH3)2 | 100 | 0.86 | | 138.2 |
Z | | | | | |
Zinc Acetate | Zn(C2 H3 O2)2+2H2O | Sat. | 1.73 | 273 | |
Zinc Cyanide | Zn(CN)2 | Sat. | 1.85 | 800 | |
Zinc Chloride | Zn Cl2 | Sat. | 2.91 | 290 | |
Zinc Nitrate | Zn(NO3)2 • 6H2O | Sat. | 2.06 | | |
Zinc Sulfate | Zn SO4 • 7H2O | Sat. | 1.95 | 100 | |
Sulphur Chloride | S2 Cl2 | 100 | 1.69 | -80 | 138 |
Oxtail soup (Broth) | | 100 | | | |